ANDREW GRAY
the Youngest
Puritan
SERMON XII:
THE NECESSITY AND
ADVANTAGE OF LOOKING UNTO JESUS *
Isaiah xlv.22 - Look unto Me,
and be ye saved, all the ends of the earth: for I am God, and there is none
else.
It was said by Solomon, that "light is sweet, and it is a
pleasant thing to behold the sun"; and is it not most comely to behold the Sun
of righteousness? Yea, the light of the eyes is better than the wandering of
the desires. There are two looks that the soul may get; one is of Christ, and
the other is of ourselves; and if ye once got a look of Him, I might give you
the counsel that Sarah got concerning her husband Abraham, "Let him be to thee
a covering of the eyes," Gen. xx, 16. We told you that, in the duty commanded,
there are seven things holden forth.
(1) That it is incumbent for all the
members of the visible church to look unto Christ for salvation.
(2) That
all persons, when Christ begins first with them, have their eyes turned off
Him, and on something else.
(3) That we ought to do this immediately, to
look unto Him.
(4) That there is such a thing attainable as looking unto
Christ immediately for salvation.
(5) That faith is a thing that may be
exercised on Christ at a distance. Faith is accompanied with a look, and so it
can cast an eye to Christ afar off.
(6) That there are some special times
and seasons when a Christian ought to look unto Christ for salvation and seek
to be saved by Him.
(7) That the discoveries of Christ that He makes to the
soul, are as certain as if we had seen Him with our eyes; therefore, it is
called a looking. We shall now show that there is such a thing attainable as
looking unto Christ immediately for salvation. For clearing of this, I shall
first propose these four considerations. That He is a noble Physician,
and can heal all diseases and plagues that a soul can have. I will tell you of
ten heart plagues that one look of Christ will heal in you, and set you free
from them all.
1st. There is the plague of ignorance, so that you know
nothing of God, nor of Jesus Christ; then labour to get a look of Jesus Christ,
and that will clear thee and cure thy ignorance, Isa. xxxii, 3, "And the eyes
of them that see shall not be dim"; and Psal. xxxiv, 5, "They looked to Him and
were lightened," etc. 0, but a broad look of Christ would make the mist of
darkness to flee far away from us. Now, if this be thine errand (to the table
tomorrow), that thou mayest get thine eyes opened, I say, one broad look of the
Son of God will be a remedy to thee, and cure thee of the plague of thine
ignorance.
2ndly. There is the plague of hardness of heart, which is the
plague of many of this generation. I say, one broad look of Christ will heal
that, Luke xxii, 61. When Christ turned and looked upon Peter, he remembered
himself "and wept bitterly." If thou couldst get one look of Christ, he would
make thine eyes rivers of water, and thy head a fountain of tears, as Zech.
xii, 10, "They shall look upon him whom they have pierced, and they shall
mourn." 0 but the embracement of a wounded Christ would melt and wound thy
heart strongly! 0 that we could weep tears of blood for our wounding of the Son
of God! Believe it, there are many such here that have pierced Him; and now see
that you do not bring a spear with you to thrust Him through at this time also.
3rdly. There, is the plague of apostasy and defection from God. Are not our
hearts gone a-whoring from Him in all things? And will anything bring us home
again, but one broad look of Christ? Then this sore plague will be healed, when
Christ will come and stare you in the face, it will make you come home again,
Luke xxii, 61. Here is a sad apostasy of Peter, an eminent Christian, both to
his spiritual light, his experience and diligence; and what cures all? Even one
look of Jesus Christ cures all. Christians, your light, and grace, and
experience, and diligence, are exceedingly decayed; and what would heal all
this? One look of Christs face would do it. 0 for one look of
Christs fair face today to do this!
4thly. The plague of coldness and
little love to Christ in exercise. Now, one look of Christ would cure this,
Isa. xvii, 7,"At that day shall a man look to his Maker, and his eyes shall
have respect to the Holy One of Israel." Ye have but low thoughts of Him today;
but, 0 if ye saw Him, then ye would wonder and cry out, Is it He!
Is this undervalued, contemned, and crucified, He!" Yea, a sight of Christ
would kindle a glow of love in our hearts to Him that would not be put out
again. Cry to Him to heal this plague of coldness.
5thly. There is the
plague of self-conceit and pride;" 0 (says the soul), if I could get my
self-pride brought low, then would I sit down and bless Him for One look of Him
would do this, Isa. vi, 5, "Mine eyes have seen the Lord"; andwhat of that? I
say, even, "Woe is me, for I am undone, because I am a man of unclean lips";
and if we may allude to that, Job vii, 8, "Thine eyes are upon me, and I am
not." Job xlii, 5,"I have heard of thee by the hearing of the ear; but now mine
eye seeth thee." Verse 6, "Wherefore I abhor myself and repent in dust and
ashes." Believe it, the pride of professors speaks their distance from Jesus
Christ. Now labour to get a look of Him to heal this plague.
6thly. There
is the plague of impenitency. "0,(says the Christian), how shall I be set free
from this, that so I may mourn in secret and take up a lamentation for my
wrongs done to Jesus Christ? 0, for a clear sight of Him." Job xlii, 5 and
6,"Mine eye seeth thee, wherefore I repent in dust and ashes." One sight of
Christ would make you go through all the ten commandments; and ay, when you
read them over, ye would weep; and when ye read over that word, Exod. xx,
3,"Thou shalt have no other gods before me," ye would sit down and weep over
that commandment. What is it that makes us weep so little, but the want of
sights of Christ? For a look of Him would be both law and gospel to us.
7thly. The plague of lightness and unstedfastness, so that we cannot bide
at one thing a moment. We will have some resolutions tonight, it may be, and
some others tomorrow; but all these are as the morning cloud and early dew,
they pass away; yet one look of Christ would heal this, Psalm xvi, 8, "I have
set the Lord always before me," and what of that? - therefore I shall not
be moved." One sight of Christ would make us cry out in humility,"Our mountain
stands strong." O Christians, what can ye compare yourselves unto? There is
nothing we can be compared unto for instability.
8thly. There is the plague
of little growth. Believe it, nowadays Christians are like old merchants,
Christians are like old traders that are fallen back, that cannot trade, but
live upon their old stock. Now, one look of the Sun of righteousness would heal
this plague, as Mal. iv, 2, "Unto you that fear my name, shall the Sun of
righteousness arise with healing in his wings." And what of that? 0 great of
that, "and ye shall grow up as calves of the stall." But, if this question were
put home to us all round about,"When saw ye Him last?" we could not answer one
word.
9thly. There is the plague of worldly-mindedness, and love to the
things of a present life. 0 (says the Christian), I would fain be like the kirk
in Rev. xii, 1," that had the moon under her feet," that is, the world. "The
world and victory over it is what I want." And also, II Cor. iv, 18,"We look
not at the things which are seen," says the apostle. What ails you, Paul, at
the things that are seen? "Even I have another thing to Look unto" (says he),
that is, "the things which are eternal." Christians, your love to things in the
world speaks your great distance from God, and your little looking to Jesus
Christ.
l0thly. There is the plague of the dominion of our predominant sins
amongst us."0 (says the Christian), what would heal me of that? In effect, I
know no predominant sin but it is an idol. Now, what would heal me of that
ill?" Even one look of Jesus Christ will do it, Isa. xvii, 7, compared with the
8th verse,"At that day shall a man look to his Maker," and what of that? Verse
8, "And he shall not look to the altars, the work of his hands, neither shall
respect that which his fingers have made." What would make this place the grave
of our idols? One sight of Jesus Christ would even make a clean sweep of them;
one look of Him would heal all their plagues.
And here now I shall clear
this a little, what it is to look unto Jesus Christ, and it doth comprehend
these four things. (1) A soul, turning away its eyes from all its other
idols, and to pray that prayer, to turn away his sight and eyes from all other
things beside God, (2) To be convinced of his lost estate without Christ
and of his inability to help and save himself out of that lost and hopeless
estate. (3) When the soul is under the conviction of all this, to cast
up his eyes to Jesus Christ in this case; for, believe it, our eyes pray to him
when we cannot speak; yea, tears have a voice unto God: yea, when we can do
none of these, our breathing has a voice unto God and He counts it prayer, Lam.
iii, 56, "Hide not thine ear at my breathing." (4) It comprehends this -
for a soul to wait upon God and depend on Him for an outgate from soul-straits
or troubles, either inward or outward; see Psalm cxlv, 15, "The eyes of all
wait on thee," etc. 0 will ye cast up your eyes to Him and say, "0 Master, Son
of God, save me lest I perish!" But, in the next place,
II. Consider this
to provoke you to look unto Him, "All ye ends of the earth look unto me, and be
ye saved," says my text. Believe me, there are many that He calls to look to
Him, and I charge you to answer to your name when ye hear it called upon, as ye
shall answer to Him at the great day.
And,1st. All that are weary, we call
you to look unto Christ. Are there none here that are weary? Deny not your
name, we obtest (adjure) you to look unto Him, search your bosom, answer the
call if this be your name.
2ndly. Heavy laden. Are there none here called
by this name and that are groaning under the power and stirring of a body of
death? 0 embrace this call and look unto Him! Are there none here called heavy
laden? 0 do they not call you so! Old and young, is not this your name, will ye
answer? I obtest you to look unto Him.
3rdly. Are there none here called
naked? Are there none here that are without the righteousness of Christ to
clothe them with? Are there none here who have any necessity of Jesus Christ?
Mistake not your name, but answer to it, as ye would not come under the eternal
curse of God, we call you to look unto Jesus Christ and embrace Him.
4thly.
Are there none here called poor? Are there none here destitute of grace and all
the excellent gifts of Heaven? As ye would not be declared rebels to Christ,
answer to your name and embrace the call.
5thly. Are there none here called
foolish, blind and ignorant? Yea, are there none such here that are destitute
of the saving knowledge of the Most High? Come to Him,"I counsel thee to buy of
me eye-salve and gold tried in the fire," Rev. iii, 18. This is my counsel to
you this day, that ye come to Him and embrace Him.
6thly. Are there none
here called thirsty? Will ye answer to your name, "Ho, every one that
thirsteth, come ye to the waters," Isa. lv, 1. 0 come ye thirsty to the waters
of life; or will ye be like Hagar, to cast away the child of hope for thirst
beside the waters? Now, will ye answer to your name, we obtest you? Are there
none so called? Are there none in this side of the house, nor in that side of
the house? 0 will ye not answer? We pray you, embrace Christ.
7thly. Are
there none here called money-less folk? But who are these? Even these that have
no righteousness of their own and have no confidence in the flesh, or doing of
duty, or in their own light, or in their own gifts. Now, I say to such, will ye
look to Christ for salvation?
8thly. Are there none here called willing?
And, if this be not your name, I know not what it will be."Whosoever will, let
him come," etc. Is it not your will to come; now, is not your name in all
these? Then,
9thly. Are there none called strangers to God here? Now, if
this be thy name, here thou art commanded to look unto the Son of God. Now,
have you missed your name among all these? Cursed be the person (in eating and
drinking) that has not his name among all these, and hath his name here and
will not answer to it. This is the great proclamation of peace that we
proclaim, in the first day, of the feast, that this roll that we have called
would look unto Christ. Old atheist, answer to thy name. This is the roll that
our Master has sent us to call; and, who knows if ever this roll shall be
called amongst you again. Now, there are none here, but they have heard their
names called on. Will ye answer me? Are ye deaf? It shall cost the person dear
that will not answer. He shall be forced to answer one day, when he shall be
cried unto, "Depart from me ye cursed into everlasting fire"; and, when this
question comes to be asked at thee, that was asked at Adam, "Adam, where art
thou?" Then shalt thou not be able to avoid answering. Thou shalt be forced to
answer then, when all these curses shall be read in your hearing,
saying,"Cursed be the man that would not take Christ and serve Him"; and all
the congregation shall say Amen."Cursed be the man that despised Me"; and all
the congregation shall say Amen."Cursed be the man that lovcth anything better
than Christ"; and all the people shall say Amen. 0 think ye that ye shall
escape then? Will ye read these two places and consider them?
(1) Read Job
xxxi, 14,"What then shall I do, when God riseth up? And when He visiteth, what
shall I answer Him?" Consider what thou wilt do when God riseth up, and
chargeth thee to answer for treading Christ under thy feet.
(2) Consider
and read that place, Isa. x, 3,"What will ye do in the day of visitation? To
whom will ye flee for help? And where will ye leave your glory?" Is there any
city of refuge to hide thee in from Christ when he cometh and reckoneth with
thee? If Christ were to come through this house tomorrow, and to read over all
your names that are under- valuers of Him, there would be few left behind. I
shall say now unto thee, if thou betrayest the Son of God with a kiss, 0 shall
there be such a traitor at Bothwell-feast* to do such an evil turn to the Son
of God! 0 will ye look unto Him for salvation!
III. Consider this to
provoke you to look unto Christ, that He is the most excellent physician that
ever was. He has four singular properties of a physician, that no physician in
the world beside Him has. 1st. He can cure all diseases with a look and
no physician in the earth can do so but He. Now, will ye undervalue such an
easy cure as this? 2ndly. He can cure all diseases by His word;"speak
the word, and thy servant shall be whole," says the centurion. Now, no
physician can do so but Christ. 3rdly. He can heal all diseases by a
touch of the hem of His garment: "If I might touch but the hem of His garment,
I shall be whole," saith faith, and no physician can do so but Christ.
4thly. He can heal all diseases by His shadow. Never a physician in the
world can cure like Him; therefore look unto Him, for there must be much
begging, but little buying. Ye must beg much, but ye must not think to buy
anything from Him, for He cures for nought; and if ye be willing, ye shall need
to do no more, but ask and have from Him, Isa. lv, 1, "Ho, every one that
thirsteth, come ye to the waters, and he that hath no money, come ye, buy, and
eat ;yea, come, buy wine and milk without money and without price."
IV.
Consider this, that Christ is exceedingly importunate and serious, to have you
looking unto Him for salvation; Song iv. 8,"Come with me from Lebanon, (says
Christ), my love, my dove, my fair one"; that is, come with me from the places
of estrangement; withal it says, come from your beastly lusts and natural
estates, from the lions dens. See Isa, lxv, 1, I said, behold
me, behold me, to a nation that was not called by my name"; the thing is
doubled because it is certain. Now, will none of these things move you to look
unto Him? 0 look unto Him for salvation, and let these considerations that we
have named move you to this.
Now, in the second place, I shall propose some
evidences of the persons that never looked to Christ for salvation. 1st.
These that never mourned for sin, for these that look to Christ, mourn for Him
whom they have pierced by their sins, Zech. xii, 10,"They shall look upon him
whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn." 2ndly. Was never Christ
s absence your burden? Then thou art a traitor to the Son of God, and an
enemy to the cross of Christ. Are there any such here, that never mourned for
the body of death in themselves, nor yet for an absent Christ? Then they never
looked to Him for salvation. 3rdly. These that give not Christ the
pre-eminence in all things, and he that loveth his idols more than Christ; for
he that looks to Christ has respect to Him above all things, Isa. xvii, 7, and
see also Acts vii, 56. Behold, says Stephen, he could not speak without
wondering and crying, behold! What ails you, Stephen, to wonder so? Even, says
he,"I see the heavens opened, and the Son of man standing on the right hand of
God"; he got a look of Christ, and he wonders at Him. Will many of you see the
like of this tomorrow? I say if you get a look of the Son of God, ye will
esteem Him above all things that ever ye saw. 4thly. Ye never got a look
of Christ, that never knew what it was to discern when Christ was present, and
when He was absent. 0 but a person that has looked to Christ can tell these
things well; they can write a weekly journal of Christs motion, so to
speak. The spouse in the Canticles can write this journal well, Song ii, 3, "I
sat down under his shadow with great delight, and his fruit was sweet to my
taste." This is the news of one time, but what news the next week? 0 sad news
and a sad journal, Song iii, 1, "I sought him whom my soul loveth: I sought
him, but I found him not." If ye have looked unto Christ, ye can tell, "Such a
day I was in the spirit, and such a day I sat by the river Chebar, and had such
a piece of communion with God." But thou that knowest nothing of this in less
or more, thou hast never looked unto Christ for salvation. 5thly. These
that were never put off their own righteousness, these who could never be taken
off from trusting in the covenant of works; and could never say this, if I go
to heaven, I must sing that song, Psalm cxv, 1, "Not unto us, 0 Lord, not unto
us, but unto thy name be the glory." If thou never won to this, to be dug out
of thine own righteousness, and to sing the song of Christ, thou never lookedst
to Him for salvation.
Now, in the third place, we shall speak to this, that
a person may be very near Christ, and yet not know of it: John xx, 15. Mary
supposed Christ to be the gardener. Now there may be four or five reasons for
it. 1st. Fear and anguish of spirit, Luke xxiv, 37. The disciples were
terrified and aifrighted, and supposed that they had seen a spirit when Christ
appeared unto them. And likewise, when they saw Him walking on the sea, they
knew Him not; so fear may make a soul misken Christ, when He is at their hand.
A 2nd reason is, they would so fain have Christ, that when they see Him,
they cannot believe it is He. Even like a loving wife whose husband hath been
long absent, when she sees him, she can scarce believe that it is he, she would
fain have it true; as Jacob would not believe that Joseph. was alive; and Luke
xxiv, 41. It is said of the disciples that they believed not for joy. Yea,
sometimes they will say folk are mad that tell them good news, they would so
fain have it true, and yet think it impossible: Acts xii, 15, these that were
in Marys house said that the maid was mad when she told them that Peter
was standing at the door knocking. 3rdly. Their mistakes of Christ makes
them misken Him, that they cannot know Him. 4thly. Christ will sometimes
be very near us, and He will close our eyes so that we cannot see to know Him:
Luke xxiv, 16. It is said of the two disciples that were going to Emmaus, that
their eyes were holden, that they should not know Him. 5thly. If Christ
alter the way of His manifestations, we are presently mistaken; yea, if He but
change His clothes, we will misken Him. The kirk did not know Christ because He
was clothed with red garments, Isa. lxiii, 1, "Who is this that cometh from
Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah?" There Christ comes very near folk, and
yet they knew Him not.
In the fourth place, we shall obviate some
objections that might be made.
Objection 1 "But I fear I have never
looked to Christ, because I knew not the time when I did it."
Ans.
1. Canst thou say that word of the blind man, that I was blind once, but
now I see? If thou canst say this, thou art happy, though thou knowest not
when. Ans. 2. Perhaps it is not for thy advantage to know the times and
seasons of it; for sometimes He steals away the heart, and makes the soul to
say,"Or ever I was aware, He made me as the chariots of Amminadib"; or, as the
chariots of my willing people, as it is in the original. Ans. 3.
Sometimes the kingdom of God comes not with observation, so that folk may
discern it. Ans. 4. It is likewise to be observed, that it is thy duty
to be more in searching whether thou hast really looked to Christ, than in
searching into the time when thou didst look to Christ for salvation.
Objection 2."But since my coming to Christ, I think that my
corruption has gotten more advantage of me, than the first day that ever I
looked to Christ; my corruptions stir me more than ever they did before."
Ans. 1. I say to thee, that is even as Pharaoh with the Israelites;
he made them and their tasks heavier, to make them fear to ask going away from
him; it is so with you. The devil puts this in your head, that thou mayest be
tempted to lie in the old security and not look unto Christ for an outgate.
Ans. 2. Impute not that to thy faith and looking to Christ, for it may
be from some other thing that thy corruptions stir more, and not from thy
looking to Christ. This is a fault among Christians, that cry when anything
goes wrong with them, they impute it aye [always] to their faith, and call it
unsound, while it is from some other thing, if they tried it well. Ans.
3. Perhaps thy corruption is not grown worse, but thy eyes are more opened
that thou scest it better than thou did before thou lookedst to Christ; and
therefore mistake it not. Ans. 4. Wrestle against thy corruption. If
thou be really wrestling against it, thou shalt have a period of an outgate;
therefore keep thy hands well, and hold a grip with them when thou losest thy
feet; bide aye by it.
Objection 3 ."But I have less delight in duty
since I looked to Christ than I had before I looked to Him."
Ans. 1.
Take that place for your answer, Heb. x, 32: "After ye were illuminated, ye
endured a great fight of afflictions." It may be by reason of the fight of
affliction, that all the duties may grow dry and dreary to thee after
illumination, and so it may come to pass, that ye have less delight in duty
than before. Ans. 2. The change of a Christian s exercise makes
great alteration in a Christian; and some Christians will wrestle against
absence, that will not wrestle against unbelief, but let unbelief overcome
them; and from this, their delight grows less to duty tha.a it was before they
looked to Christ. Ans. 3. It may proceed from this, that thou knewest
not before thou lookedst to Christ, what it was to delight in duty, but from
some carnal principle, and now it is abated and therefore thou mistakest.
Objection 4. "But since I looked to Christ, I think I have lost my
tenderness, and am more gross than before." Now to this I answer in these two
things.
Ans. 1. Christ is trying thee, if thou lovest Him better
than these, if thou lovest Him better than tenderness, if thou wilt bide with
Him for a whole heart, when it seems not to be so soft as it was. Ans.
2. Christ does so try thy faith, if ye come to Him because ye are not
tender, and it may be ye looked not unto Christ when ye lost your tenderess;
which says that ye lippen [trust] more to your tenderness than to Christ;
therefore He abates it afterwards, that He may try your faith in this.
Objection 5."But I have none of these sweet effects that folks use to have
after they have looked to Christ, such as light, md joy, and comfort, and
consolation. I think, therefore, I am not right."
Ans. Comfort
thyself with that word, Psalm Kcvi, 11, "Light is sown for the righteous, and
gladness for the upright in heart"; it is sown for you.
Objection 6.
"But alas! I fear I deceive myself in the matter of my looking to Christ,
because many have deceived themselves with it, and may not I also be deceived."
Ans. 1. Fear and presumption are not always sib [nearly related]
together, but are contrary one to another. Ans. 2. Ask always the
highway to heaven, and go straight forward in it, till thou be on thy march,
and beyond the hypocrite, that thou mayest be out of all doubt of it, and not
be beguiled, because many are beguiled. Now, what think ye of it? This is the
fourth call that we are sent from heaven with to you; will ye not answer to
your name? Will ye say this of it once, I am marked four times for
non-compearance [not appearing] these eight days? What say ye to it?
Now,
this is the last time that we are to preach upon this text, expectants of
heaven by profession, shall this be the answer we shall give for you, that ye
are marked for non-compearance? What is your answer: Will you look to Him
tomorrow? I say, as He has given us commission, cry, 0 cry to Him,"0 Son of
God, come and visit us with thy salvation"; and bring Christ with you, or else
come not here. This will be a pleasant kirk tomorrow, if He comes with you; it
is Christ that has made the loaves to multiply. If all the saints in heaven
were admitted to give advice to you, they would say, bring Christ with you;
yea, Abraham, Enoch, Noah, and the twelve apostles, would all say this; yea,
and all that ever were in the banqueting-house would say this, bring Christ
here. 0 Bothwell, shall we say this of you, that ye are sick of love? Is there
such a thing among you? If ye had this sickness, it would not be unto death;
but there are some here that are sick, loathing of Christ, and that is a
sickness unto death; yea, there are some that will be here tomorrow, that
Christ will propose these three questions to, when they come here.
Question
1. Friend, how camest thou hither? How durst thou come here without a
wedding-garment? 0 stand in awe that this be not the question. 0, but this
challenge from the Son of God is dreadful; yea, it has been the challenge of
many.O lairds and ladies, take heed to this, I love it not when Christ begins
to compliment, and call strangers to God, friends. Question 2. Dost thou betray
the Son of God with a kiss? Ye that offer to kiss Christ, what will ye answer
to this question, when Christ asks it at you?
Question 3. How durst thou
come here, that hast lifted up thy heel against Me? Search yourselves with
candles, and try that it be not so with yourselves, lest He come to you
awfully, and ask these questions of you. 0, but it will be dreadful if he do
so! Now, Let the Lord bless this word unto you. Amen.
A Westminster Standard Publication.
For further
copies write to: Westminster Standard. 183 Rutene Road, Gisborne, New
Zealand.
*A COMMUNION
SERMON.
*PLACE WHERE COMMUNION WAS HELD.
Home | Sermons | Links |
Literature | Letter |
Photos